voen3 this; that (after verbs of perception and cognition)

Part of Speech clitic constr
MWE Structure prep = adv
Morphology vo=en
Gloss like=DEM3
    • this; that (after verbs of perception and cognition)
      • grammar
    • Comment <voen> 'this, that' can be used anaphorically and cataphorically. If used cataphorically, the clause following <voen> encodes the content of the perception or cognition, but it is not an embedded complement clause, see [Sta 01E(Eno) 043-045], [Mor 01E(Joy) 030-031]. [Vae 1E(Eno) 197] and [San 02E(Eno) 022].
      • Example 3684:
        ean paa kona voen, a kavuraa tean a mahaka
        then you know that your copra is dry
        Source: Joy 17W 168
      • Example 4901:
        A bua otei he tea paku bono sinivi, ahiki ta aba to natanata voen o taba vai na paku riori, ahiki.
        When the two men were making the canoe, there wasn't anybody who knew that they were making this thing, no.
        Source: San 02E(Eno) 022
      • Example 6097:
        E subuava paa kona vaevuru voen, paa reasi vaevuru nie.
        The old woman already knew that he rejected (her).
        Source: Vae 01E(Eno) 197
      • Example 7263:
        A otei he tara voen, mepaa sue, ...
        When the man saw this, he said, ...
        Source: Ata 01E(Eno) 037
      • Example 9414:
        E Bakubaku he baitono voen, mepaa sue, ...
        When Shark heard this, he said. ...
        Source: Ter 01E(Eno) 085-086
      • Example 9415:
        Tei vai, mea moon paa tara voen, a vaan vai na bero rakaha ni nana bona kehaa pakupaku kuriri.
        Staying there now, the woman saw that this village had many shells used for making shell money.
        Source: Sta 01E(Eno) 043-045
      • Example 9416:
        Enam tei nom rasuu ei Teapu, e paapai vaa Tearaka he baitono voen, e tetee na kamisi nana.
        We stayed in the bush here in Teop, when my uncle in Tearaka heard that my father was ill.
        Source: Mor 01E(Joy) 030-031

Related entries

  • See also:
    • baitono hear someone or something; listen to someone or something
    • kona1 think; know; understand
    • natanata voen know that something is the case
    • tara1 look at something; see something
    • toku not know, be at a loss; be ignorant
    • vo...en this way; (linking clauses) that
    • vo2 like; according to
    • vonaen3 (after verbs of communication, cognition and perception) that / introducing direct speech
    • vonomen (after verbs of cognition) like this; that
    • vorien3 that something is the case